Death toll from IS bombing at a pro-Taliban cleric's rally in Pakistan earlier this week rises to 63

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Relatives and mourners carry the casket of a victim killed in Sunday's suicide bomber attack in the Bajur district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, Monday, July 31, 2023. Pakistan held funerals on Monday for victims of a massive suicide bombing that targeted a rally of a pro-Taliban cleric the previous day. (AP Photo/Mohammad Sajjad)

KHAR – The death toll from an Islamic State group’s suicide bombing at a campaign rally over the weekend of a pro-Taliban Pakistani cleric’s party rose to 63 on Wednesday, after eight people died in hospital.

Sunday’s massive attack — one of the country’s worst attacks in recent years — left nearly 200 wounded, several critically. The bomber struck an election campaign rally of supporters of pro-Taliban cleric Fazlur Rehman in the northwestern district of Bajur, near the border with Afghanistan and a region where the Pakistani military spent years fighting the Pakistani Taliban before declaring the district clear of militants in 2016.

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Rehman’s Jamiat Ulema Islam party — which is part of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif's coalition government — has remained a potent political force in the region, closely linked to the Afghan Taliban.

Medical officials said 123 people remain in hospital while those with lighter wounds were treated and discharged. Liaquat Ali, a spokesman for the state-run hospital in Bajur, confirmed the latest deaths on Wednesday. He said some of the wounded were still in serious condition.

The attack has drawn international condemnation and Sharif has urged Afghanistan’s Taliban rulers to do more to prevent militants from finding sanctuary there and crossing into Pakistan to stage.

An Afghan-based branch of the Islamic State group claimed responsibility for the bombing. IS militants are Taliban rivals and have stepped up attacks since the Taliban seized power in Afghanistan in August 2021.

Sharif, after visiting some of the wounded people at a hospital in Peshawar on Tuesday, said IS militants find sanctuaries inside Afghanistan, regroup and rearm there, and subsequently infiltrat Pakistan to carry out anti-government attacks. He demanded the Afghan Taliban “undertake concrete measures toward denying their soil be used for transnational terrorism.”

The Pakistani Taliban, known as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan or TTP, is a separate militant group but allied with the Afghan Taliban. It has carried out several deadly attacks in Pakistan since last year when it ended a cease-fire with the government. The TTP denounced the Bajur bombing.

Pakistan's volatile northwest has been the scene of large attacks over the years.

A Taliban attack on an army-run school in the city of Peshawar in 2014 killed 147 people, mostly schoolchildren. In January, 74 people were killed in a bombing at a mosque in Peshawar. And in February, more than 100 people, mostly policemen, died in a mosque bombing inside Pesharwar police headquarters.

In other developments Wednesday, Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian arrived in Pakistan on a three-day visit to discuss a range of issues, including how to prevent cross-border attacks, officials said.

Meanwhile, police in the southwestern city of Quetta said a suicide bomber detonated his explosive vest, apparently prematurely, at a residential compound there on Wednesday, creating panic among residents but causing no civilian casualties. No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack.

Officer Noor Hassan said police are investigating. Quetta is the capital of Baluchistan province, which has been the scene of a low-level insurgency by separatists demanding more autonomy and a greater share in the region’s natural resources such as gas and oil. Militants are also active in the province.

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Ahmed reported from Islamabad. Associated Press writer Abdul Sattar contributed to the story from Quetta, Pakistan.