2024 Hurricane Season closes as a record-breaking chapter for Florida

This season was unique for several reasons

The 2024 hurricane season wasn’t just busy—it was extraordinary. With 18 named storms, 11 hurricanes, and five major hurricanes, it far exceeded the averages of 14 named storms, seven hurricanes, and three major hurricanes.

JACKSONVILLE, FL – The Atlantic hurricane season officially ended Saturday, and for Floridians, it was one for the history books.

This season was unique for several reasons: it featured the earliest-ever Category 5 hurricane, multiple storms that reshaped Florida’s landscape, and an unusually intense late-season surge.

Here’s a look back at what made the season stand out.

Beryl: A Category 5 record-setter

Hurricane Beryl didn’t just make history, it rewrote it.

On July 1, Beryl roared to life in the Caribbean, becoming the earliest Category 5 hurricane ever recorded in the Atlantic.

With winds reaching an astonishing 165 mph, it set the tone for an intense season. By July 8, Beryl made landfall in Texas as a Category 1 hurricane, knocking out power for nearly 3 million customers. In Houston, many families had to wait over a week for electricity to return.

This storm surprised meteorologists because Category 5 hurricanes are extremely rare so early in the season. Typically, waters aren’t warm enough in June and early July to fuel such powerful storms. However, a combination of exceptionally warm ocean temperatures and favorable atmospheric conditions allowed Beryl to achieve this feat.

FILE - A vehicle is stranded in high waters on a flooded highway at Interstate 10 and Washington in Houston, on Monday, July 8, 2024, after Hurricane Beryl came ashore. (AP Photo/Maria Lysaker, File) (Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

Helene: A monster of rain and surge

For Florida, Hurricane Helene was the most destructive storm of the season.

On Sept. 26, Helene struck the Sunshine State as a Category 4 hurricane, with 7 feet of storm surge tearing through neighborhoods that were never in the path. The adjacent surge working up the west coast caused flooding along most barrier islands.

It also caused catastrophic flooding in the southern Appalachians, washing away buildings, roads, and entire hillsides. Some small mountain towns were so severely damaged that their landscapes were permanently altered. Tragically, over 200 lives were lost, making Helene the second-deadliest U.S. hurricane since Katrina in 2005.

FILE - Sand washed ashore by the surge of Hurricane Helene fills a house, Oct. 2, 2024, in Treasure Island, Fla. (AP Photo/Mike Carlson, File) (Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved)

Milton: A quick but powerful strike

As Floridians were still recovering from Helene, Hurricane Milton arrived just two weeks later.

Making landfall in Siesta Key as a Category 3 hurricane, Milton packed 100+ mph winds in St. Petersburg. What made Milton worse than Helene for Florida was the sheer amount of rain it produced. Over 17 inches fell in parts of Pinellas and Hillsborough counties across west Florida.

Milton’s quick formation and rapid intensification were another hallmark of the 2024 season as it developed in the western Gulf.

FILE - The roof of the Tropicana Field is damaged the morning after Hurricane Milton hit the region, Oct. 10, 2024, in St. Petersburg, Fla. (AP Photo/Mike Carlson, File) (Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved)

A season for the record books

The 2024 hurricane season wasn’t just busy — it was extraordinary.

With 18 named storms, 11 hurricanes, and five major hurricanes, it far exceeded the averages of 14 named storms, seven hurricanes, and three major hurricanes.

What made this season even more shocking was the “quiet” start.

For weeks, the Atlantic was calm, leading some to believe the season would be mild. Then, in August, activity exploded. Scientists point to unusually warm ocean temperatures for the higher numbers. Record warm ocean temperatures persisted throughout the season.

Increase in peak speed dur to human-caused ocean warming

About the Author
Mark Collins headshot

After covering the weather from every corner of Florida and doing marine research in the Gulf, Mark Collins settled in Jacksonville to forecast weather for The First Coast.

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